INDIA,BHARAT= PRIOR INDEPENDENCE

Prior to independence on August 15, 1947, India’s history was shaped by ancient civilizations (Indus Valley), major empires (Maurya, Gupta, Mughal), and nearly two centuries of British colonial rule. 

Key milestones include the 1857 Revolt, formation of the Congress (1885), Gandhi's Satyagraha movements, and the partition, fundamentally altering the subcontinent.

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Ancient & Medieval History

• 3000–1500 BC: Indus Valley Civilization flourished.
• 322–185 BC: Mauryan Empire united most of India; Ashoka promoted Buddhism.
• 300–800 AD: Gupta Empire marked a golden age.
• 1206–1526: Delhi Sultanate reigned.
• 1526: Establishment of the Mughal Empire
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• Colonial Rule & Early Resistance
  • 1600: East India Company formed.
  • 1757: Battle of Plassey established British political rule.
  • 1857: Indian Rebellion (Sepoy Mutiny) against British rule, leading to direct Crown control.
  • 1885: Formation of the Indian National Congress.
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  • Freedom Struggle & Independence Movement
    • 1905: Partition of Bengal ignited the Swadeshi movement.
    • 1915: Mahatma Gandhi returned to India, taking leadership of the freedom struggle.
    • 1919: Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
    • 1920–1922: Non-Cooperation Movement.
    • 1930: Salt March (Dandi March) started the Civil Disobedience Movement.
    • 1942: Quit India Movement launched.
    • August 15, 1947: India gained independence; partition formed Pakistan.
    • Other significant events included the 1770 Great Bengal Famine and the 1939 demand for a separate Muslim STATE. stateNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_India
    • PLEASE SUBSCRIBE TO WIKIPEDIA AND OBLIGE.
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    • https://en.vikaspedia.in/viewcontent/education/childrens-corner/important-days/important-dates-in-indian-history
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    • https://vajiramandravi.com/current-affairs/indian-national-movement/
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    • https://blogmedia.testbook.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/chronology-of-indian-history-0e74cf44.pdf 
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SEE WORLD MAP & ATLAS -KNOW MORE WATERBODIES

Where are the 7 seas and 5 oceans?

The seven seas are the Arctic, North Atlantic, South Atlantic, North Pacific, South Pacific, Indian, and Southern seas. 

The five oceans include the Arctic, Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, and Southern oceans.

• https://study.com/academy/lesson/the-earths-oceans-seas-gulfs.html
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Depth: Some oceans are very large and deep, while others are smaller and shallower. 

The depth of the ocean can vary depending on the movement of plates under the Earth's surface.

 The average depth in the ocean is around 12,100 feet, and the deepest part of the ocean is located in the Pacific Ocean, southwest of Guam, in the Mariana Trench.

 This area is called the Challenger Deep and is over 36,000 feet deep.

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Ocean	Location between Continents
Arctic Ocean	North Pole, North America, Europe, Asia
Atlantic Ocean	North America, Europe, & Africa
Pacific Ocean	North America & Asia
Indian Ocean	Asia, Africa, Australia
Southern Ocean	Near the South Pole/Antarctica

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https://www.blue-growth.org/Oceans_Rivers_Seas/Index_Oceans_Seas_Bays_Gulfs_Of_The_World_%20A_To_Z_Lists.htm

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https://www.geoguessr.com/v

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GeoGuessr AB (Reg.No.556939-8349)
Katarinavägen 17,
116 45 Stockholm, Sweden

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mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmhttps:

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_seas_on_Earth 
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• River – a narrow strip of water that flows over land from a higher elevation to a lower one
• Tributary – a small river that flows into a larger one
• Estuary – the piece of a river that flows into the sea or ocean
• Strait – a narrow area of water connecting two wider areas of water, also sometimes known as a passage
• Channel – usually wider than a strait
• Passage – connects waters between islands, also sometimes known as a strait
• Canal – a human-made channel
• Fjard – a large open water between groups of islands
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• Bay – generic term; though most features with "bay" in the name are small, some are very large
• Gulf – a very large bay, often a top-level division of an ocean or sea
• Fjord – a long bay with steep sides, typically formed by a glacier
• Bight – a bay that is typically shallower than a sound
• Sound – a large, wide bay which is typically deeper than a bight or a strait
• Cove – a small, typically sheltered bay with a relatively narrow entrance
• Inlet – a narrow and long bay similar to a land peninsula, but adjoining the sea
• Polynya – least used of these terms, a patch of water surrounded by ice
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• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_seas_on_Earth
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INCREASE YOUR OBSERVATION AND LEARN

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WORTH KNOWING SPORTS.&OTHERS

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ONE PICTURE IS EQUAL RO 1000 WORDS.

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DANCES OF INDIA- COURTESY PINTEREST CONTRIBUTORS

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MATCH THE CORRECT ONES:

1.MOHINI YATTAM---- ODISHA

2.ODISSI-  KERALA

3.SATTRIYA- MANIPUR

4.MANI PURI-  ASSAM 

5.KUCHIPUDI= KERALA

6.KATHAKALI- ANDHRA PRADESH

7.BHARAT NATYAM- UTTAR PRADESH

8.KATHAK- TAMIL NADU.

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1.WHERE IS BRIHADESHWAR TEMPLE?

2. WHERE IS HAWA MAHAL?

3. WHERE IS JANTAR MANTAR?

4. WHERE IS MEENAKSHI TEMPLE?

5. WHERE ID RED FORT?

6. WHERE IS LOTUS TEMPLE?

7. WHERE IS QUTUB MINAR?

8. WHERE IS CHARMINAR?

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HOW MANY TEMPLES ARE THERE ABOVE? 3

HOW MANY MINARS ARE THERE? 2

HOW MANY FORTS ARE THERE? 1

HOW MANY MAHALS ARE THERE?1

HOW MANY MANTARS ARE THERE?1.

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KNOW MORE=PRINTABLES

A standard deck of 52 playing cards consists of 4 suits (hearts, diamonds, clubs, spades) with 13 ranks each, totaling 26 red cards and 26 black cards. Each suit contains numbered cards 2–10, an Ace, and three face cards (Jack, Queen, King), totaling 12 face cards per deck.

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Transportation Banking and Finance